
Based on security risk assessments, regional security levels are shown on the global risk map. The following regions are classified as Extreme High-Risk Areas: Afghanistan, Syria, Myanmar, Pakistan, Nigeria, Sudan, Ukraine, Palestine, and Venezuela.
Middle East
(1) Syria
The embassy once again reminded Chinese citizens not to travel to Syria in the near future. Chinese citizens and institutions already in Syria should closely monitor the local situation, strengthen security precautions, travel cautiously, maintain unobstructed communication, and contact the embassy promptly in case of emergencies.
(2) Iraq
March 3: The Harir Air Base in the Kurdistan Region, Erbil Province, northern Iraq, was attacked by two drones. No casualties or property damage were reported. The Iraqi militia “Islamic Resistance” claimed responsibility.
March 4: A logistics support camp near the U.S. Embassy in Baghdad International Airport was attacked by a drone. No casualties, but some facilities were damaged.
March 7: The U.S. Embassy in Baghdad, Iraq was attacked by rockets. The embassy’s air defense system intercepted the projectiles; no casualties have been reported.
(3) Iran
Downtown Tel Aviv, Ben‑Gurion International Airport, Israeli air force bases, and the Haifa oil refinery;
5 U.S. THAAD anti‑missile systems in Saudi Arabia, Jordan, Qatar, and the UAE;
20 U.S. military facilities in Bahrain, the UAE, and Kuwait;
The U.S. aircraft carrier USS Abraham Lincoln and multiple U.S. warships in the Gulf of Oman.
Iran: According to the Iranian Red Crescent Society on March 8, U.S.‑Israeli strikes have killed 1,332 people, injured more than 4,000, and damaged 9,669 civilian facilities, including 7,942 residences, 1,617 commercial facilities, 32 medical institutions, 65 schools, and 13 Red Crescent facilities.
U.S. military: Officially reported 7 deaths, 18 injuries, 3 F‑15E fighter jets crashed due to friendly fire, and 27 bases in the Middle East attacked.
Israel: 11 deaths, 677 injuries, and multiple buildings damaged in Tel Aviv.
U.S. and Israeli military operations have had a major impact on the region and the world. Many Middle Eastern countries closed their airspace, and the closure of the Strait of Hormuz caused a sharp drop in shipping. Many countries called for resolving the crisis through peaceful means to avoid further tension and instability.

Scene of the attack in the capital Tehran
(4) Palestine
Since the conflict began on October 7, 2023, Israeli attacks on Gaza have killed 72,079 Palestinians, injured 171,796, and left nearly 10,000 missing.
(5) Lebanon
394 dead (including 83 children)
1,130 injured
Over 450,000 displaced
Dozens of buildings completely destroyed; vehicles and commercial facilities severely damaged.
On March 6, the headquarters of the UN Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) Ghanaian battalion was hit by an Israeli missile, seriously injuring two Ghanaian peacekeepers and damaging facilities. UN Secretary‑General António Guterres strongly condemned the attack and demanded that Israel respect the safety of UN personnel and property and hold perpetrators accountable.

Scene of the attack in southern Beirut
(6) United Arab Emirates
March 3: A drone attack near the U.S. Consulate in Dubai, UAE; no casualties.
March 7: Debris from an Iranian ballistic missile intercepted by UAE air defense struck a car in Al Barsha, Dubai, killing the driver.
(7) Bahrain
On March 5, the Bahrain National Oil Company refinery, adjacent to the headquarters of the U.S. Fifth Fleet, was hit by an Iranian missile and caught fire. The fire was controlled; no casualties.
(8) Qatar
Asia‑Pacific
(1) Afghanistan and Pakistan
527 Afghans killed, over 755 injured.
Afghanistan stated it had killed about 150 Pakistani soldiers and destroyed multiple Pakistani outposts.
Clashes remain ongoing.
(2) Pakistan
March 6: A suicide bombing at a security checkpoint in North Waziristan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa killed 1 and injured 18. A Pakistani Taliban affiliate claimed responsibility.
March 7: An improvised explosive device (IED) attack during a police patrol in South Waziristan killed 2 police officers, injured 5 police and 27 civilians. No group claimed responsibility.
(3) Australia
On March 3, a stabbing attack occurred in Sydney, New South Wales, killing 1 and injuring 2. A man stabbed two women outside an apartment building in the CBD, then was shot dead by police after a standoff.
(4) Azerbaijan
Azerbaijani President Aliyev demanded an explanation and apology from Iran. Iran’s Armed Forces General Staff denied deploying drones against Azerbaijan.
(5) Japan
Stay alert; avoid high‑risk areas.
Maintain safe distance from others.
Preserve evidence (photos, witnesses, surveillance).
Report to police immediately.
Africa
(1) Nigeria
March 1: Boko Haram‑suspected attack in Geidam, Yobe State: 2 dead, 8 injured.
March 4: Attack in Gidan Tama, Kaduna State: 3 dead, 15 kidnapped.
March 4: Ambush on Igbeti–Kishi highway, Oyo State: 4 travelers kidnapped.
March 5: Attack in Kubwa, Abuja: 6 villagers kidnapped.
March 5: Attack on checkpoint in Bagudu, Kebbi State: 2 police dead.
March 5: Attack in Dandume, Katsina State: 2 dead, 13 kidnapped.
March 6: Attack in Ngoshe, Borno State: over 300 people (including women and children) kidnapped.
Nigerian President Tinubu ordered the military to urgently rescue the hostages.
(2) South Africa
On March 2, a building under construction collapsed in Eldorado Park, south Johannesburg, killing 6 and leaving 3 missing. Rescue operations continue.

(3) South Sudan
The UN Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) strongly condemned the attack and urged an immediate end to hostilities.
(4) Sudan
~1,800 factories damaged
650 factories destroyed
Losses exceed $58 billion
The UN called on all parties to abide by international humanitarian law, stop attacks on civilians and infrastructure, and open unimpeded humanitarian access.
(5) DRC
Europe and Americas
(1) United States
On March 4, a stabbing incident occurred on I‑495 in Fairfax County, Virginia, killing 2 and injuring 3. A suspect was shot dead by police.
(2) Ukraine
Russia: Carried out 7 cluster strikes on Ukrainian energy and military infrastructure; destroyed nearly 100 aerial bombs, HIMARS rockets, Neptune cruise missiles, and over 2,000 drones; the Black Sea Fleet destroyed 8 Ukrainian unmanned boats; seized 8 settlements.
Ukraine: Repelled Russian offensives; struck 8 troop concentrations, 3 command posts, 8 artillery systems, 2 ammunition depots; shot down 1,722 tactical drones.
On March 5–6, Ukraine and Russia conducted a new prisoner exchange, each repatriating 700 personnel.
(3) Colombia
On March 2, a shooting in Los Almendros, Cali, killed one person. An attacker attempting armed robbery was shot dead by a UNP bodyguard.
(4) United Kingdom
On March 7, anti‑war groups held a large demonstration in London, condemning U.S. and Israeli bombing of Iran and demanding an immediate halt to military action. About 20,000–30,000 people participated.
(5) Peru
Maritime Security
(1) Mediterranean Sea
On March 3, the Russian LNG tanker Polyarnaya Metagaz was hit by a Ukrainian unmanned boat and sank in the Mediterranean. All 30 Russian crew members were rescued. Russia classified the incident as international terrorism and piracy.
(2) Indian Ocean
The attack occurred about 40 nautical miles south of Galle, Sri Lanka. The Sri Lanka Navy rescued 35 crew members.
(3) Persian Gulf & Strait of Hormuz
March 4: A Maltese‑flagged container ship was hit by a missile and caught fire; crew abandoned ship.
March 6: A UAE‑flagged tugboat assisting the stricken container ship was struck by a missile, killing at least 4 and seriously injuring 3.